© bbforum.org.uk
Research into Practice
Workplace Support for Bereaved People
Bereavement is an experience which is likely to happen to all of us at
some time in our lives. It can be a devastating event, shattering
confidence and taking time to recover from. As each of us is a unique
human being, our reactions will vary, some recovering more quickly
than others.
Recently, a research article reported the findings of a study of bereaved
parents’ experience on returning to work after the death of their child
from suicide (1). Whilst it focuses on a particular group of people, the
recommendations could be useful in meeting the needs of any workers
who have suffered a significant loss, and returned to work. Thus the
authors’ findings have been adapted to guide managers and co-
workers, when any person within their organisation, is bereaved.
From the findings:
What was helpful from Management ?
• Paid leave until chosen time of return
•
Giving phased return & reduced duties
•
Initial flexibility in working hours
•
Recognition of impact on self and work performance
•
Keeping pressure off for first year
•
Making them feel respected and needed
What was unhelpful from Management ?
Lack of formal support
Non- recognition of difficulties in returning to work
Being expected to perform at previous levels
Being expected to cope with challenging tasks
Being confronted or feeling bullied.
What was helpful from colleagues ?
Initial acknowledgement of death
Offers of help and support
Sensitivity
Including them in every day conversation
Carrying out acts of kindness
Being available to listen
Taking over part of their workload
What was unhelpful from colleagues ?
Insensitive comments
Flippant remarks
Trite statements
Perceived avoidance
Conversations about other deaths
What was helpful in returning to work ?
Found that work was a distraction
Gave something to focus on
Opportunity to pursue areas of interest or extend skills
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Bereavement is not an illness but it affects physical, emotional,
spiritual & social aspects of a grieving person, who will need
time and energy to adjust to life without their loved one. If given
sensitive & thoughtful support in the work place, the bereaved
are likely to recover more quickly.
(1).
Gibson J, Gallagher M. Tracey A (2011) Workplace support for
traumatically bereaved people. In Bereavement care Vol 30, No 2,
10-16.